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On February 23, 2010, the House of Representatives
passed the NAPO-endorsed “Help Find the Missing Act (Billy’s Law),”
H.R. 3695; a bipartisan bill sponsored by Congressmen Christopher
Murphy (D-CT) and Ted Poe (R-TX) that would address and fix the
gaps in our nation’s missing persons systems.
While federal law mandates state and local law
enforcement report missing children, there are no such requirements
for adults or unidentified bodies. Compounding this problem
is the fact that local law enforcement agencies, medical examiners
and coroners often do not have the resources, personnel or training
to voluntarily report these cases. Furthermore, even when
missing adults and remains are reported, finding a match can be
a significant challenge because existing federal, state, local and
non-profit databases for missing and unidentified bodies are not
connected.
H.R. 3695 addresses these issues by authorizing
the Department of Justice’s National Missing Persons and Unidentified
Persons System (NamUs) and connecting
it to the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Crime Information Center
(NCIC). This will make missing persons and unidentified remains
databases more comprehensive as well as streamline the reporting
process for local law enforcement. Additionally, the legislation
provides incentive grants to assist state and local law enforcement
report missing persons and unidentified remains to NCIC, NamUs,
and the National DNA Index System (NDIS). These provisions
not only increase accessibility to NamUs, but also facilitate data sharing between NamUs and NCIC.
NAPO thanks Congressmen Murphy and Poe for their
leadership in passing this important legislation. NAPO looks
forward to working with Senator Joseph Lieberman (I-CT), who is
expected to champion the legislation in the Senate. We hope
the Senate acts quickly to pass H.R. 3695 so that our nation’s law
enforcement have the resources and information necessary to efficiently
and effectively serve and protect our communities.
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